Archive for the 'Reference' Category

Travel with free reservation

I thought that having a hotel reservation would cost much. Because we do know that there are so much convenience of having the reservation for a hotel when you travel that is why I thought that the hotel would asked you for a service payment. But when I have search and visit the site for the information about the reservation for the hotels. I did found a site where you can have the free reservation for different hotels. The site do offer the Rome accommodations if you are planning to have a visit on the said place.

I had the choice for the hotels that they have like the Hotel Prague and the Hotels in Paris. I even have the comparison with their prices and the rates for their services online. That is why the decision for finding for the best place to stay did took much of my time. I had found not just the free reservation but a place that suits my budget and the money that I had set for the vacation. You can visit their site for more information and you can do the comparison on your own.

The many faces of an online criminal justice degree

 

The rapidly growing criminal justice field is full of possibilities for those with an online degree. Want to help protect our shorelines from threats? Consider a job with the U.S. Coast Guard. You’ll patrol the shores making sure no illegal immigrants, drugs or weapons get in. You’ll also help save the lives of stranded boaters as well as respond to environmental disasters like oil spills. Every day will be an adventure.

Prone to seasickness? Then maybe a job with the ATF is for you. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives makes sure that Americans are obeying the laws surrounding the sale and purchase of those items. You’ll need to know a lot about those laws and how to enforce them, so your criminal justice degree will certainly come in handy with this career.

If you always win at hide-and-seek, then maybe a career as a private investigator is for you. You’ll be hired to investigate anything from cheating spouses to high-profile celebrities suspected of fudging their taxes. This job will change constantly and you never know what you’ll be asked to do next, so flexibility is key. You’ll also need to be extremely discreet.

Whatever career you choose, your online criminal justice degree will take you far!

Chalk and Marker Boards

A chalkboard or plastic marker board (used with broad-tipped markers) is a presentation medium available in almost every corporate conference room or classroom. These boards work well when you want to emphasize certain words or ideas, or to clear up something the audience doesn’t understand by creating a spontaneous presentation aid.
Writing terms or names on the board calls the audience’s attention to their importance and helps your listeners remember them. This is especially important if the word or name is spelled differently from the way it is pronounced. For example, if you mentioned the leader of the underground Christianity movement in China, Lin Xiangao, it would be advisable to write the name on the board. As you turn to the board, you might say, “Let me write this name for you.” Print the word or words quickly but legibly as you continue speaking, then immediately regain eye contact with your audience.
A chalk or marker board also is a good audience-adaptation tool. Despite your best preparation, there may be moments when you look at your listeners and realize that some of them have not understood what you have just said. You can respond to this feedback by writing a few words on the board or drawing a simple diagram to help reduce their confusion.
Be careful when using chalk or marker boards. When you write on a board, print the words in large letters so that people in the back of the room can read them without straining. Clear the board before you begin and, as a courtesy to later speakers, erase the board when you are finished.
Finally, don’t overuse or misuse a chalk or marker board. You should not use these media for anything that will take more than a few seconds to write or draw. When you are writing or drawing, you lose contact with your audience. We have all had teachers who talked more to the chalkboard than to the class. Talk to the audience, not to the chalk or marker board. Stand to the side of your drawing or writing and maintain eye contact with your listeners. Never use chalk or marker boards simply because you do not want to take the time to prepare a polished presentation aid.

Objects and Models to use on the presentation

Nothing is better than using exactly what you are talking about. However, objects that are extremely large, very small, or quite valuable may not lend themselves to use as presentation aids. In such cases, models may be a better option.
Objects. If you are speaking about something that can be carried easily and that listeners anywhere in the room can see without straining, you may use the object itself as a presentation aid. The object should also be small enough to be kept out of sight until it is time to use it. If you display the object throughout your speech, your listeners may focus on it rather than on your message. We once had a student bring six objects to illustrate a speech on Montessori preschool education. Before she spoke, she lined these objects up in front of the lectern. They were so distracting that a student in the front row actually picked up one of the objects to examine it. Her presentation would have been more effective had she brought the objects out one at a time.
Inanimate objects make better presentation aids than living things. One of our students brought a very young puppy for a speech on caring for animals. As she began, she spread some newspapers on the speaker’s table, and placed the puppy on them. You have probably already guessed what happened. The first thing the puppy did was wet the papers (including her note cards). The first thing the audience did was giggle. From there it was all downhill. The puppy squirmed and tried to jump on the speaker while yipping and barking throughout the speech. The speaker was totally upstaged by her presentation aid.
Another problem arises when presentation aids are used to shock the audience into attention. This is especially true if the objects are dangerous, illegal, or possibly offensive, such as guns, drugs, or pornography. One of our students once brandished a realistic “toy” weapon during a speech on gun control. The effect was both dramatic and frightening. Several audience members became too upset to listen effectively to his message. Another student was more successful at shocking the audience into attention with a presentation aid. At the beginning of a speech on regulating the sale of tobacco products to minors, Allison McIntyre held up a gallon jar of cigarette butts that she
had collected on the Vanderbilt campus. A Weight Watchers lecturer once
shocked the audience by displaying fat cuttings she had gotten from a butcher. She told members who were disappointed with a five-pound weight loss that “This is what that five pounds of fat you lost looks like!” Be careful when using dramatic presentation aids. If you have questions about the appropriateness of an object, check with your instructor.
Objects are frequently used in speeches of demonstration. Just before Halloween, a student gave a speech on jack-o’-lanterns. He demonstrated how to outline the face on a pumpkin and how to make a beveled cut around the stem so that the top wouldn’t fall in. As he was showing listeners how to do these things, he also told the story of the origins of jack-o’-lanterns. His presentation aid and his words worked together. The demonstration enlivened his speech, and the stories gave the demonstration depth and meaning. As he came to his conclusion, he reached under the lectern and produced a lighted jack-o’-lantern. The effect was memorable.
Model, When an object is too large to carry; too small to be easily seen; very rare, expensive, or fragile; or simply unavailable, a scale-sized replica of the object can serve as a presentation aid. One advantage of a model is that you can provide a cross section or cutaway of the object to show its interior.
When using a model as a presentation aid, be sure that it is constructed to scale and maintains the proper proportions between parts. The model should also be large enough for all listeners to see from their seats. Any presentation aid that the audience must strain to see will be more of a distraction than a help.

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